AI has already entered the medical field; it works with data, could learn and collect experience. Many good practices are evidence that AI becаme a useful tool in helping to diagnose and treat patients. Along with the undeniable advantages, there are a number of problems with its use in such an ethically sensitive area as medicine.The objectives of this study:-To outline the main problems that are associated with the introduction of AI into society in general and medical institutions in particular.-To define the basic concepts of Artificial Intelligence and consider the use of AI at the good practices in healthcare – medicine and economics.-To consider the main directions and the economic effect of the using AI in the activities of a medical institution at all levels (management, service, doctors, and patients).-To provide examples of the changes in the activities and business processes of a medical institution and the possible alterations of the economic changes after the introduction of a number of the AI-based technologies and applications.-To analyze and consider the prospects of AI application for the economic growth of the medical organization.