IntroductionFanis Mavridis and Stratos NanoglouA quiet (r)evolution: Changing perspectives on Greek Neolithic figurinesLauren TalalayNeolithic figurine-making in ThessalyNektaria AlexiouHuman adornment during the Middle Neolithic at Magoula Imvrou Pigadi: What do the figurines tell us?Nina Kyparissi-ApostolikaMaking, arranging, and depositing figurines: The house model of Platia Magoula Zarkou and the pit deposit of Aegina-KolonnaEva Alram-SternAnimal representations in the Neolithic of southern Greece: Inferences about the “Social Qualities of the Beast”Fanis MavridisNeolithic human representations in stone and clay: The case of the Cave of Pan, at Marathon, AtticaAlexandra MariFrom mind to matter: The body schema and perception of the Neolithic figurines from KnossosMaria MinaIn our image but not in our likeness: Anthropomorphic figurines of the Neolithic Aegean and AnatoliaÇiğdem Atakuman and Hasan Can GemiciTwo-headed zoomorphic ceramic objects from Neolithic Dikili Tash: Figurines or kitchen utensils?Magdalini Valla, René Treuil, and Frédéric BourguignonMaterializing categories: The case of 7th millennium B.C. Revenia, Korinos, Pieria, GreeceStratos NanoglouClay images in Neolithic southeastern EuropeElisabetta StarniniClay figurines and micrographic objects from Neolithic Avgi, Kastoria, northwestern Greece: Plurality and interactionOdysseas Metaxas and Georgia StratouliThis volume presents a cutting-edge perspective on figurine studies in the Neolithic Aegean, sparking renewed interest and innovative ideas. It celebrates two significant milestones in the field: the 50th anniversary of Giorgos Hourmouziadis’ Ph.D. thesis (submitted in 1973 and published in 1974) and the 30th anniversary of Lauren Talalay’s Ph.D. thesis (submitted in 1983 and published in 1993).Central to this work are three key questions: What advancements have been made since these seminal publications? Where do we stand now? And what future directions should we explore? A group of esteemed scholars addresses these questions through detailed case studies, presenting fresh material and ideas within a robust contextual framework.This book showcases a rich diversity of methods and results, underscoring that figurines were not uniformly made, understood, or used across different times and places. By advocating for the creation of varied narratives at both macro and micro levels, we highlight the complexity and richness of figurine studies. We hope this volume will serve as a cornerstone for ongoing and future discussions in the field.